CKO-041AI Across the Review WorkflowStrong evidence

Can AI perform meta-analysis?

Current generative AI systems cannot independently perform a valid meta-analysis.

In more detail

Meta-analysis requires structured statistical methods, careful study selection, assessment of heterogeneity and methodological judgement. AI may assist with components of the process but should not be treated as an autonomous meta-analysis engine.

Why it matters

Users may overestimate AI capabilities.

Decision rule

Retain human oversight over quantitative synthesis.

Common misconception

  • “Generative AI can replace statistical meta-analysis software.”

At a glance

Evidence strength
Strong

Related concepts

Summarisation Evidence SynthesisHuman Oversight
Key takeaway

Meta-analysis remains a human-led methodological activity.

More on AI Across the Review Workflow